November 30, 2023

Furniture Bank

Swing Your Furniture Bank

2022-05-03 | NYSEAM:FSP | Press Release

Franklin Street Properties Corp. (the “Company”, “FSP”, “we” or “our”) (NYSE American: FSP), a real estate investment trust (REIT), announced its results for the first quarter ended March 31, 2022.

George J. Carter, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented as follows:

“As the second quarter of 2022 begins, we continue to believe that the current price of our common stock does not accurately reflect the value of our underlying real estate assets. Our objectives for 2022 are twofold: We will seek to increase shareholder value (1) through the potential sale of select properties where we believe that short to intermediate term valuation potential has been reached and (2) by striving to increase occupancy in our continuing portfolio of real estate. We intend to use proceeds from any potential future property dispositions for debt reduction, repurchases of our common stock, any dividends required to meet REIT requirements, and other general corporate purposes.

“At this time, we are maintaining our previously announced property disposition guidance for full-year 2022 to be in the range of approximately $250 million to $350 million in aggregate gross proceeds. However, our disposition guidance is subject to change for a variety of reasons, including economic conditions, office market conditions and geopolitical events. We will update our disposition guidance quarterly in our earnings releases.

“We look forward to the balance of 2022 and beyond with anticipation and optimism.”

Financial Highlights

  • GAAP net loss was $4.2 million, or $0.04 per share for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
  • Funds From Operations (FFO) was $11.6 million, or $0.11 per basic and diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
  • Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO) was $0.01 per basic and diluted share for the three months ended March 31, 2022.

Leasing Highlights

  • During the three months ended March 31, 2022, we leased approximately 131,000 square feet, including 103,000 square feet of new leases.
  • Our directly owned real estate portfolio of 24 owned properties totaling approximately 6.9 million square feet, was approximately 77.3% leased as of March 31, 2022, compared to approximately 78.4% leased as of December 31, 2021. The decrease in the leased percentage is primarily a result of lease maturities during the first quarter of 2022.
  • Lease expirations for 2022 and 2023 are approximately 295,000 and 353,000 square feet, representing approximately 4.3% and 5.1% of our owned portfolio, respectively.
  • The weighted average GAAP base rent per square foot achieved on leasing activity during the three months ended March 31, 2022 was $33.35, or 2.4% higher than average rents in the respective properties as applicable compared to the year ended December 31, 2021. The average lease term on leases in the three months ended March 31, 2022, was 8.6 years compared to 7.7 years for the year ended December 31, 2021. Overall the portfolio weighted average rent per occupied square foot was $30.75 as of March 31, 2022 compared to $30.60 as of December 31, 2021, representing an increase of approximately 0.5%.
  • Subsequent to quarter end, we executed approximately 63,000 square feet of new leases, the majority of which are at assets in Dallas and Houston. In addition, we are currently tracking in excess of 700,000 square feet of new prospective tenants, including approximately 500,000 square feet of prospective tenants that have identified FSP assets on their respective short lists of potential locations.
  • We believe that our continuing portfolio of real estate is well located, primarily in the Sunbelt and Mountain West geographic regions and consists of high-quality assets with upside leasing potential in a post-COVID-19 environment.

Investment Highlights

  • Disposition guidance for full-year 2022 continues to be in the range of approximately $250 million to $350 million in aggregate gross proceeds.
  • Disposition proceeds intended to be used for debt reduction, any special dividends required to meet REIT requirements, repurchases of our common stock, and other general corporate purposes.
  • Potential disposition properties that are in price discovery include: 380 and 390 Interlocken in Broomfield, Colorado; Eldridge Green and Park Ten in Houston, Texas; and 909 Davis in Evanston, Illinois.

Stock Repurchases

  • During the first quarter of 2022, we repurchased approximately 847,000 shares of our common stock for approximately $4.8 million pursuant to our previously announced stock repurchase plan.
  • Up to approximately $26.9 million remains authorized for potential future repurchases of our common stock pursuant to our previously announced stock repurchase plan.

Dividends

  • In light of the gains achieved on our dispositions in 2021, on December 3, 2021, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a special dividend of $0.32 per share, which was paid on January 12, 2022 to shareholders of record on December 31, 2021, in order to meet REIT requirements.
  • On April 1, 2022, we announced that our Board of Directors declared a regular quarterly cash dividend for the three months ended March 31, 2022 of $0.09 per share of common stock that will be paid on May 5, 2022 to stockholders of record on April 15, 2022.
  • If we are able to dispose of properties in 2022 at anticipated pricing levels, we may be required to again declare a special dividend in 2022 in addition to any regular quarterly dividends in order to meet REIT requirements.

Non-GAAP Financial Information

A reconciliation of Net income to FFO, AFFO and Sequential Same Store NOI and our definitions of FFO, AFFO and Sequential Same Store NOI can be found on Supplementary Schedules H and I.

2022 Net Income, FFO and Disposition Guidance

At this time, due primarily to uncertainty surrounding the timing and amount of proceeds received from property dispositions, we are continuing suspension of Net Income and FFO guidance. However, we are maintaining our previously announced disposition guidance for full-year 2022, as we execute on our strategy to dispose of certain properties that we believe have met their short to intermediate term valuation objectives and whose value may not be accurately reflected in our share price. Anticipated dispositions in 2022 are estimated to result in aggregate gross proceeds in the range of approximately $250 million to $350 million. We intend to use the proceeds of any future dispositions for debt reduction, repurchases of our stock, any special distributions required to meet REIT requirements, and other general corporate purposes. This guidance reflects our current expectations of economic and market conditions and is subject to change. We will update our disposition guidance quarterly in our earnings releases. There can be no assurance that the Company’s actual results will not differ materially from the estimates set forth above.

Real Estate Update

Supplementary schedules provide property information for the Company’s owned and managed real estate portfolio as of March 31, 2022. The Company will also be filing an updated supplemental information package that will provide stockholders and the financial community with additional operating and financial data. The Company will file this supplemental information package with the SEC and make it available on its website at www.fspreit.com.

Today’s news release, along with other news about Franklin Street Properties Corp., is available on the Internet at www.fspreit.com. We routinely post information that may be important to investors in the Investor Relations section of our website. We encourage investors to consult that section of our website regularly for important information about us and, if they are interested in automatically receiving news and information as soon as it is posted, to sign up for E-mail Alerts.

Earnings Call

A conference call is scheduled for May 4, 2022 at 11:00 a.m. (ET) to discuss the first quarter 2022 results. To access the call, please dial 1-844-200-6205 and use access code 683292. Internationally, the call may be accessed by dialing 1-929-526-1599 and using access code 683292. To listen via live audio webcast, please visit the Webcasts & Presentations section in the Investor Relations section of the Company’s website (www.fspreit.com) at least ten minutes prior to the start of the call and follow the posted directions. The webcast will also be available via replay from the above location starting one hour after the call is finished.

About Franklin Street Properties Corp.

Franklin Street Properties Corp., based in Wakefield, Massachusetts, is focused on infill and central business district (CBD) office properties in the U.S. Sunbelt and Mountain West, as well as select opportunistic markets. FSP seeks value-oriented investments with an eye towards long-term growth and appreciation, as well as current income. FSP is a Maryland corporation that operates in a manner intended to qualify as a real estate investment trust (REIT) for federal income tax purposes. To learn more about FSP please visit our website at www.fspreit.com.

Forward-Looking Statements

Statements made in this press release that state FSP’s or management’s intentions, beliefs, expectations, or predictions for the future may be forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This press release may also contain forward-looking statements, such as those relating to our ability to lease space in the future, expectations for dispositions, potential stock repurchases, the payment of special dividends and the repayment of debt in future periods, value creation/enhancement in future periods and expectations for growth and leasing activities in future periods that are based on current judgments and current knowledge of management and are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those indicated in such forward-looking statements. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that our forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainty, including without limitation, adverse changes in general economic or local market conditions, including as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic and other potential infectious disease outbreaks and terrorist attacks or other acts of violence, which may negatively affect the markets in which we and our tenants operate, increasing interest rates, disruptions in the debt markets, economic conditions in the markets in which we own properties, risks of a lessening of demand for the types of real estate owned by us, adverse changes in energy prices, which if sustained, could negatively impact occupancy and rental rates in the markets in which we own properties, including energy-influenced markets such as Dallas, Denver and Houston, any inability to dispose of real estate properties at pricing levels comparable to recent historical portfolio dispositions, and any delays in the timing of any such anticipated dispositions, changes in government regulations and regulatory uncertainty, uncertainty about governmental fiscal policy, geopolitical events and expenditures that cannot be anticipated such as utility rate and usage increases, delays in construction schedules, unanticipated increases in construction costs, increases in the level of general and administrative costs as a percentage of revenues as revenues decrease as a result of property dispositions, unanticipated repairs, additional staffing, insurance increases and real estate tax valuation reassessments. See the “Risk Factors” set forth in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as the same may be updated from time to time in subsequent filings with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission. Although we believe the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, acquisitions, dispositions, performance or achievements. We will not update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this press release to conform them to actual results or to changes in our expectations that occur after such date, other than as required by law.

Franklin Street Properties Corp.

Earnings Release

Supplementary Information

Table of Contents

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

A-C

Real Estate Portfolio Summary Information

D

Portfolio and Other Supplementary Information

E

Percentage of Leased Space

F

Largest 20 Tenants – FSP Owned Portfolio

G

Reconciliation and Definitions of Funds From Operations (FFO) and Adjusted

Funds From Operations (AFFO)

H

Reconciliation and Definition of Sequential Same Store results to Property Net

Operating Income (NOI) and Net Loss

I

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule A

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

For the

Three Months Ended

March 31,

(in thousands, except per share amounts)

2022

2021

Revenue:

Rental

$

41,797

$

58,623

Related party revenue:

Management fees and interest income from loans

460

410

Other

7

6

Total revenue

42,264

59,039

Expenses:

Real estate operating expenses

12,834

15,939

Real estate taxes and insurance

8,719

12,366

Depreciation and amortization

15,670

24,381

General and administrative

3,784

4,146

Interest

5,366

8,600

Total expenses

46,373

65,432

Loss before taxes

(4,109

)

(6,393

)

Tax expense

49

67

Net loss

$

(4,158

)

$

(6,460

)

Weighted average number of shares outstanding, basic and diluted

103,691

107,328

Net loss per share, basic and diluted

$

(0.04

)

$

(0.06

)

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule B

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

March 31,

December 31,

(in thousands, except share and par value amounts)

2022

2021

Assets:

Real estate assets:

Land

$

146,844

$

146,844

Buildings and improvements

1,465,312

1,457,209

Fixtures and equipment

11,819

11,404

1,623,975

1,615,457

Less accumulated depreciation

436,627

424,487

Real estate assets, net

1,187,348

1,190,970

Acquired real estate leases, less accumulated amortization of $23,346 and $40,423, respectively

13,453

14,934

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

10,983

40,751

Tenant rent receivables

2,041

1,954

Straight-line rent receivable

51,309

49,024

Prepaid expenses and other assets

7,403

4,031

Related party mortgage loan receivables

24,000

24,000

Office computers and furniture, net of accumulated depreciation of $1,065 and $1,198, respectively

204

198

Deferred leasing commissions, net of accumulated amortization of $21,207 and $21,099, respectively

40,379

38,311

Total assets

$

1,337,120

$

1,364,173

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

Liabilities:

Bank note payable

$

40,000

$

Term loans payable, less unamortized financing costs of $598 and $714, respectively

274,402

274,286

Series A & Series B Senior Notes, less unamortized financing costs of $617 and $658, respectively

199,383

199,342

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

44,700

89,493

Accrued compensation

1,206

4,704

Tenant security deposits

5,837

6,219

Lease liability

1,061

1,159

Other liabilities: derivative liabilities

195

5,239

Acquired unfavorable real estate leases, less accumulated amortization of $1,469 and $2,285, respectively

450

528

Total liabilities

567,234

580,970

Commitments and contingencies

Stockholders’ Equity:

Preferred stock, $.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding

Common stock, $.0001 par value, 180,000,000 shares authorized, 103,151,781 and 103,998,520 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

10

10

Additional paid-in capital

1,334,383

1,339,226

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(195

)

(5,239

)

Accumulated distributions in excess of accumulated earnings

(564,312

)

(550,794

)

Total stockholders’ equity

769,886

783,203

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$

1,337,120

$

1,364,173

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Financial Results

Supplementary Schedule C

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

For the

Year Ended

March 31,

(in thousands)

2022

2021

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net loss

$

(4,158

)

$

(6,460

)

Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization expense

16,195

25,088

Amortization of above and below market leases

(9

)

(32

)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

Tenant rent receivables

(87

)

3,319

Straight-line rents

(1,216

)

(1,904

)

Lease acquisition costs

(1,069

)

(50

)

Prepaid expenses and other assets

(1,274

)

(532

)

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

(10,568

)

(9,564

)

Accrued compensation

(3,498

)

(2,528

)

Tenant security deposits

(382

)

(636

)

Payment of deferred leasing commissions

(3,706

)

(5,056

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

(9,772

)

1,645

Cash flows from investing activities:

Property improvements, fixtures and equipment

(9,952

)

(16,022

)

Net cash used in investing activities

(9,952

)

(16,022

)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Distributions to stockholders

(42,640

)

(9,660

)

Stock repurchases

(4,843

)

Borrowings under bank note payable

45,000

36,500

Repayments of bank note payable

(5,000

)

(12,500

)

Deferred financing costs

(2,561

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

(10,044

)

14,340

Net decrease in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash

(29,768

)

(37

)

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of year

40,751

4,150

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period

$

10,983

$

4,113

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule D

Real Estate Portfolio Summary Information

(Unaudited & Approximated)

Commercial portfolio lease expirations (1)

Total

% of

Year

Square Feet

Portfolio

2022

295,071

4.3

%

2023

353,081

5.1

%

2024

738,952

10.7

%

2025

488,593

7.1

%

2026

532,267

7.7

%

Thereafter (2)

4,507,645

65.1

%

6,915,609

100.0

%

____________________

(1)

Percentages are determined based upon total square footage.

(2)

Includes 1,567,588 square feet of vacancies at our operating properties as of March 31, 2022.

(dollars & square feet in 000’s)

As of March 31, 2022

% of

Square

% of

State

Properties

Investment

Portfolio

Feet

Portfolio

Colorado

6

$

534,996

45.1%

2,628

38.0%

Texas

9

332,906

28.0%

2,423

35.0%

Georgia

1

39,388

3.3%

160

2.3%

Minnesota

3

124,668

10.5%

758

11.0%

Virginia

1

33,298

2.8%

298

4.3%

Florida

1

68,501

5.8%

213

3.1%

Illinois

2

44,808

3.8%

372

5.4%

North Carolina

1

8,783

0.7%

64

0.9%

Total

24

$

1,187,348

100.0%

6,916

100.0%

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule E

Portfolio and Other Supplementary Information

(Unaudited & Approximated)

Recurring Capital Expenditures

(in thousands)

For the Three Months Ended

31-Mar-22

Tenant improvements

$

1,877

Deferred leasing costs

3,032

Non-investment capex

5,065

$

9,974

For the Three Months Ended

Year Ended

31-Mar-21

30-Jun-21

30-Sep-21

31-Dec-21

31-Dec-21

Tenant improvements

$

4,491

$

4,277

$

3,952

$

1,881

$

14,601

Deferred leasing costs

2,597

1,922

2,371

1,319

8,209

Non-investment capex

5,336

3,793

4,528

4,672

18,329

$

12,424

$

9,992

$

10,851

$

7,872

$

41,139

Square foot & leased percentages

March 31,

December 31,

2022

2021

Owned or Operating Properties:

Number of properties

24

24

Square feet

6,915,609

6,911,225

Leased percentage

77.3%

78.4%

Managed Properties – Single Asset REITs (SARs):

Number of properties

2

2

Square feet

348,545

348,545

Total Owned or Operating and Managed Properties:

Number of properties

26

26

Square feet

7,264,154

7,259,770

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule F

Percentage of Leased Space

(Unaudited & Estimated)

Fourth

First

% Leased (1)

Quarter

% Leased (1)

Quarter

as of

Average %

as of

Average %

Property Name

Location

Square Feet

31-Dec-21

Leased (2)

31-Mar-22

Leased (2)

1

FOREST PARK

Charlotte, NC

64,198

78.4%

78.4%

78.4%

78.4%

2

NORTHWEST POINT

Elk Grove Village, IL

177,095

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

3

PARK TEN

Houston, TX

157,609

72.0%

72.0%

72.0%

72.0%

4

PARK TEN PHASE II

Houston, TX

156,746

95.0%

95.0%

95.0%

95.0%

5

GREENWOOD PLAZA

Englewood, CO

196,236

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

6

ADDISON

Addison, TX

289,333

75.8%

75.8%

72.3%

73.7%

7

COLLINS CROSSING

Richardson, TX

300,887

84.4%

84.4%

96.1%

88.3%

8

INNSBROOK

Glen Allen, VA

298,183

57.2%

57.2%

47.8%

50.9%

9

LIBERTY PLAZA

Addison, TX

217,364

83.4%

78.9%

81.8%

79.2%

10

380 INTERLOCKEN

Broomfield, CO

240,359

60.5%

60.5%

60.5%

60.5%

11

390 INTERLOCKEN

Broomfield, CO

241,512

99.4%

99.4%

99.4%

99.4%

12

BLUE LAGOON

Miami, FL

213,182

73.6%

73.6%

98.5%

98.5%

13

ELDRIDGE GREEN

Houston, TX

248,399

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

100.0%

14

121 SOUTH EIGHTH ST

Minneapolis, MN

298,121

90.2%

90.2%

89.9%

89.9%

15

801 MARQUETTE AVE

Minneapolis, MN

129,821

91.8%

91.8%

91.8%

91.8%

16

LEGACY TENNYSON CTR

Plano, TX

208,966

41.1%

41.1%

40.7%

40.8%

17

ONE LEGACY

Plano, TX

214,110

57.9%

57.9%

63.7%

59.9%

18

909 DAVIS

Evanston, IL

195,098

93.3%

93.3%

93.3%

93.3%

19

WESTCHASE I & II

Houston, TX

629,025

57.6%

57.6%

56.7%

57.2%

20

1999 BROADWAY

Denver, CO

680,255

67.0%

66.9%

66.2%

66.8%

21

1001 17TH STREET

Denver, CO

657,706

95.2%

95.2%

79.8%

89.9%

22

PLAZA SEVEN

Minneapolis, MN

330,096

83.6%

84.2%

83.6%

83.6%

23

PERSHING PLAZA

Atlanta, GA

160,145

76.6%

76.6%

78.1%

77.1%

24

600 17TH STREET

Denver, CO

611,163

80.7%

82.1%

77.9%

78.9%

OWNED PORTFOLIO

6,915,609

78.4%

78.5%

77.3%

78.1%

________________________

(1)

% Leased as of month’s end includes all leases that expire on the last day of the quarter.

(2)

Average quarterly percentage is the average of the end of the month leased percentage for each of the three months during the quarter.

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule G

Largest 20 Tenants – FSP Owned Portfolio

(Unaudited & Estimated)

The following table includes the largest 20 tenants in FSP’s owned portfolio based on total square feet:

As of March 31, 2022

% of

Tenant

Sq Ft

Portfolio

1

CITGO Petroleum Corporation

248,399

3.6%

2

EOG Resources, Inc.

169,167

2.4%

3

US Government

168,573

2.4%

4

The Vail Corporation

164,636

2.4%

5

Lennar Homes, LLC

155,808

2.2%

6

Citicorp Credit Services, Inc

146,260

2.1%

7

Kaiser Foundation Health Plan

120,979

1.8%

8

Argo Data Resource Corporation

114,200

1.7%

9

Swift, Currie, McGhee & Hiers, LLP

101,296

1.5%

10

VMWare, Inc.

100,853

1.5%

11

Deluxe Corporation

98,922

1.4%

12

Ping Identity Corp.

89,856

1.3%

13

Centennial Resource Production, LLC

67,856

1.0%

14

ADS Alliance Data Systems, Inc.

67,274

1.0%

15

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

66,304

1.0%

16

DirecTV, Inc.

66,226

0.9%

17

Hall and Evans LLC

65,878

0.9%

18

WPX Energy, Inc.

65,846

0.9%

19

Cyxtera Management, Inc.

61,826

0.9%

20

Houghton Mifflin Co.

60,522

0.9%

Total

2,200,681

31.8%

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule H

Reconciliation and Definitions of Funds From Operations (“FFO”) and

Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”)

A reconciliation of Net income to FFO and AFFO is shown below and a definition of FFO and AFFO is provided on Supplementary Schedule I. Management believes FFO and AFFO are used broadly throughout the real estate investment trust (REIT) industry as measurements of performance. The Company has included the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (NAREIT) FFO definition as of May 17, 2016 in the table and notes that other REITs may not define FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or may interpret the current NAREIT definition differently. The Company’s computation of FFO and AFFO may not be comparable to FFO or AFFO reported by other REITs or real estate companies that define FFO or AFFO differently.

Reconciliation of Net Income to FFO and AFFO:

Three Months Ended

March 31,

(In thousands, except per share amounts)

2022

2021

Net loss

$

(4,158

)

$

(6,460

)

Depreciation & amortization

15,661

24,349

NAREIT FFO

11,503

17,889

Lease Acquisition costs

79

116

Funds From Operations (FFO)

$

11,582

$

18,005

Funds From Operations (FFO)

$

11,582

$

18,005

Amortization of deferred financing costs

526

707

Straight-line rent

(1,216

)

(1,904

)

Tenant improvements

(1,877

)

(4,491

)

Leasing commissions

(3,032

)

(2,597

)

Non-investment capex

(5,065

)

(5,336

)

Adjusted Funds From Operations (AFFO)

$

918

$

4,384

Per Share Data

EPS

$

(0.04

)

$

(0.06

)

FFO

$

0.11

$

0.17

AFFO

$

0.01

$

0.04

Weighted average shares (basic and diluted)

103,691

107,328

Funds From Operations (“FFO”)

The Company evaluates performance based on Funds From Operations, which we refer to as FFO, as management believes that FFO represents the most accurate measure of activity and is the basis for distributions paid to equity holders. The Company defines FFO as net income or loss (computed in accordance with GAAP), excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, hedge ineffectiveness, acquisition costs of newly acquired properties that are not capitalized and lease acquisition costs that are not capitalized plus depreciation and amortization, including amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and impairment charges on mortgage loans, properties or investments in non-consolidated REITs, and after adjustments to exclude equity in income or losses from, and, to include the proportionate share of FFO from, non-consolidated REITs.

FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as an indicator of the Company’s financial performance, nor as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs.

Other real estate companies and the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts, or NAREIT, may define this term in a different manner. We have included the NAREIT FFO as of May 17, 2016 in the table and note that other REITs may not define FFO in accordance with the current NAREIT definition or may interpret the current NAREIT definition differently than we do.

We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the results of the Company, FFO should be examined in connection with net income or loss and cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities in the consolidated financial statements.

Adjusted Funds From Operations (“AFFO”)

The Company also evaluates performance based on Adjusted Funds From Operations, which we refer to as AFFO. The Company defines AFFO as (1) FFO, (2) excluding loss on extinguishment of debt that is non-cash, (3) excluding our proportionate share of FFO and including distributions received, from non-consolidated REITs, (4) excluding the effect of straight-line rent, (5) plus the amortization of deferred financing costs, (6) plus the value of shares issued as compensation and (7) less recurring capital expenditures that are generally for maintenance of properties, which we call non-investment capex or are second generation capital expenditures. Second generation costs include re-tenanting space after a tenant vacates, which include tenant improvements and leasing commissions.

We exclude development/redevelopment activities, capital expenditures planned at acquisition and costs to reposition a property. We also exclude first generation leasing costs, which are generally to fill vacant space in properties we acquire or were planned for at acquisition.

AFFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income or loss (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as an indicator of the Company’s financial performance, nor as an alternative to cash flows from operating activities (determined in accordance with GAAP), nor as a measure of the Company’s liquidity, nor is it necessarily indicative of sufficient cash flow to fund all of the Company’s needs. Other real estate companies may define this term in a different manner. We believe that in order to facilitate a clear understanding of the results of the Company, AFFO should be examined in connection with net income or loss and cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities in the consolidated financial statements.

Franklin Street Properties Corp. Earnings Release

Supplementary Schedule I

Reconciliation and Definition of Sequential Same Store results to property Net Operating Income (NOI) and Net Income

Net Operating Income (“NOI”)

The Company provides property performance based on Net Operating Income, which we refer to as NOI. Management believes that investors are interested in this information. NOI is a non-GAAP financial measure that the Company defines as net income or loss (the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure) plus general and administrative expenses, depreciation and amortization, including amortization of acquired above and below market lease intangibles and impairment charges, interest expense, less equity in earnings of nonconsolidated REITs, interest income, management fee income, hedge ineffectiveness, gains or losses on extinguishment of debt, gains or losses on the sale of assets and excludes non-property specific income and expenses. The information presented includes footnotes and the data is shown by region with properties owned in the periods presented, which we call Sequential Same Store. The comparative Sequential Same Store results include properties held for the periods presented and exclude our redevelopment properties. We also exclude properties that have been placed in service, but that do not have operating activity for all periods presented, dispositions and significant nonrecurring income such as bankruptcy settlements and lease termination fees. NOI, as defined by the Company, may not be comparable to NOI reported by other REITs that define NOI differently. NOI should not be considered an alternative to net income or loss as an indication of our performance or to cash flows as a measure of the Company’s liquidity or its ability to make distributions. The calculations of NOI and Sequential Same Store are shown in the following table:

Rentable

Square Feet

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Inc

%

(in thousands)

or RSF

31-Mar-22

31-Dec-21

(Dec)

Change

Region

East

363

$

497

$

584

$

(87

)

(14.9

)

%

MidWest

1,130

3,897

3,716

181

4.9

%

South

2,796

5,817

5,900

(83

)

(1.4

)

%

West

2,627

9,681

10,103

(422

)

(4.2

)

%

Property NOI* from Operating Properties

6,916

19,892

20,303

(411

)

(2.0

)

%

Dispositions and Redevelopment Properties (a)

(311

)

654

(965

)

(4.6

)

%

NOI*

6,916

$

19,581

$

20,957

$

(1,376

)

(6.6

)

%

Sequential Same Store

$

19,892

$

20,303

$

(411

)

(2.0

)

%

Less Nonrecurring

Items in NOI* (b)

273

163

110

(0.6

)

%

Comparative

Sequential Same Store

$

19,619

$

20,140

$

(521

)

(2.6

)

%

Three Months Ended

Three Months Ended

Reconciliation to Net income

31-Mar-22

31-Dec-21

Net income (loss)

$

(4,158

)

$

78,572

Add (deduct):

Loss on extinguishment of debt

498

Gain on sale of properties, net

(83,876

)

Management fee income

(291

)

(311

)

Depreciation and amortization

15,670

16,165

Amortization of above/below market leases

(9

)

4

General and administrative

3,784

4,041

Interest expense

5,366

5,691

Interest income

(451

)

(442

)

Non-property specific items, net

(330

)

615

NOI*

$

19,581

$

20,957

(a)

We define redevelopment properties as properties being developed, redeveloped or where redevelopment is complete, but are in lease-up and that are not stabilized. We also include properties that have been placed in service, but that do not have operating activity for all periods presented.

(b)

Nonrecurring Items in NOI include proceeds from bankruptcies, lease termination fees or other significant nonrecurring income or expenses, which may affect comparability.

*Excludes NOI from investments in and interest income from secured loans to non-consolidated REITs.

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